### Spring Plumbing Restoration (March-May)

Post-Winter Recovery: Thawing Out and Checking Up

Spring plumbing maintenance focuses on restoring systems after winter stress, checking for freeze damage, and preparing for increased water usage during warmer months.

March: Post-Freeze Damage Assessment

Comprehensive Spring Plumbing Inspection (Time: 2-3 hours)

1. Water Supply System Check - Turn on water to seasonal fixtures gradually - Check all exterior faucets for freeze damage - Inspect exposed pipes for cracks or bulges - Test water pressure throughout house

2. Leak Detection Protocol Professional Leak Detection Method: - Record water meter reading - Turn off all water usage for 2 hours - Check meter again – any movement indicates leaks - Use food coloring in toilet tanks to check flapper leaks

3. Spring Startup Checklist - [ ] Remove faucet covers and pipe insulation - [ ] Turn on water to exterior faucets slowly - [ ] Check sprinkler system for winter damage - [ ] Test sump pump operation before spring rains - [ ] Inspect water heater for leaks or corrosion

Water Heater Spring Service (Time: 45 minutes, Cost: $0-$50)

DIY Water Heater Maintenance: 1. Drain and Flush Tank - Attach garden hose to drain valve - Turn off power/gas and cold water supply - Open hot water faucet to provide air gap - Drain 5-10 gallons to remove sediment

2. Temperature and Pressure Relief Valve Test - Lift test lever briefly (water should flow and stop) - If valve doesn't seal or won't operate, replace immediately - Cost to replace: $15-$30 for valve, $100-$200 installed

3. Anode Rod Inspection (Every 3-5 years) - Remove hex head plug from top of tank - If rod is less than 1/2 inch thick, replace - New anode rod: $20-$40, extends tank life 3-5 years

April: System Optimization and Efficiency

Fixture Performance Tune-up

1. Toilet Maintenance (Time: 30 minutes each) - Adjust water level in tank (1 inch below rim) - Replace flapper if warped or mineral-encrusted - Clean mineral deposits from flush valve seat - Test and adjust chain length for proper flush

2. Faucet Aerator and Showerhead Cleaning - Remove aerators and showerheads - Soak in white vinegar overnight - Use old toothbrush to remove mineral buildup - Replace if threads are damaged

Drain Cleaning and Maintenance (Time: 1-2 hours)

Monthly Drain Care Protocol: 1. Kitchen Sink Drains - Pour boiling water down drain weekly - Use baking soda and vinegar monthly - Avoid chemical drain cleaners (damage pipes) - Install drain strainers to catch debris

2. Bathroom Drains - Remove hair and soap buildup monthly - Use enzyme drain cleaners for maintenance - Check pop-up stoppers for proper operation - Clean overflow drains in tubs

May: Outdoor Plumbing Preparation

Irrigation and Sprinkler System Startup

1. System Inspection Before Startup - Check all valves and connections - Inspect sprinkler heads for damage - Clear debris from drip irrigation emitters - Test backflow prevention device

2. Gradual System Pressurization - Turn water on slowly to prevent damage - Check each zone for proper operation - Adjust sprinkler heads for optimal coverage - Set timers for efficient watering schedule