On-Board Safety Strategies for Different Transit Types

Different types of public transportation present unique safety challenges and opportunities that require tailored awareness strategies. Understanding the specific characteristics of buses, trains, rideshare vehicles, and other transit options helps you develop appropriate safety practices for each type of transportation you use.

Bus safety awareness involves understanding the unique characteristics of bus travel that affect your security options. Buses typically have only two exits – front and rear – limiting your escape options if problems develop. Seating near the driver provides access to help and often deters problematic behavior, but it might also make you more visible to other passengers who could be assessing potential targets. Maintain awareness of other passengers and their behavior patterns, especially those who seem to be paying unusual attention to you or other passengers rather than engaging in typical travel activities.

Train and subway safety requires different strategies because these vehicles typically have multiple cars, more passengers, and longer travel times between stops. Choose cars that have other passengers but aren't overcrowded, as completely empty cars can isolate you with potential threats while overcrowded cars limit your movement options. Position yourself where you can observe the majority of other passengers and where you have access to emergency communication systems if they're available. Be especially alert during tunnel sections where emergency evacuation would be more difficult.

Rideshare safety involves trusting strangers with your transportation while sharing location and destination information through digital platforms. Verify that the vehicle and driver match the information provided by the rideshare app before getting into the vehicle. Share your trip details with trusted contacts and use the app's safety features like trip tracking and emergency assistance. Sit in the back seat and maintain awareness of the route to ensure you're being taken to your intended destination. Trust your instincts about drivers who seem intoxicated, aggressive, or who make inappropriate comments or requests.

Aircraft and long-distance travel safety requires awareness of cramped conditions, extended time with the same group of people, and limited ability to leave if problems develop. Be aware of passengers who seem intoxicated, agitated, or who display signs of mental health issues that might create safety problems during flight. Know the locations of emergency exits and safety equipment, but understand that your options for dealing with problems are extremely limited once the aircraft is in flight. Flight crew authority in these situations is absolute, so cooperation with crew instructions is essential for everyone's safety.

Ferry and water transport safety involves additional considerations related to weather, water conditions, and the unique challenges of emergency evacuation from vessels. Be aware of life jacket locations and emergency procedures, and understand that weather conditions can change rapidly and affect safety even on routine trips. Motion sickness can affect your awareness and reaction capabilities, so take appropriate precautions if you're susceptible to seasickness. Maintain awareness of other passengers, especially those who seem intoxicated, as alcohol and boats create dangerous combinations.

Overnight and extended travel requires sustained awareness over longer periods and presents unique challenges related to fatigue, changing passenger populations, and extended exposure to potential problems. Plan for rest periods while maintaining basic security awareness, secure your belongings appropriately for longer trips, and be prepared for your awareness levels to fluctuate due to fatigue. Understand that criminal activity can increase during overnight hours when fewer staff are present and passengers are less alert.