Step-by-Step EEOC Filing Process

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Initial Charge Preparation

EEOC Form 5 Completion: The formal charge document requires: - Your complete contact information and employment details - Employer information including size and business type - Detailed description of discriminatory acts with dates - Basis for discrimination (race, sex, religion, etc.) - Statement of desired relief and remedies - Signature and date under penalty of perjury Charge Narrative Development: Write compelling narrative that includes: - Clear timeline of harassment incidents with specific dates - Detailed description of discriminatory conduct - Evidence of connection to protected characteristics - Impact on terms and conditions of employment - Employer knowledge and inadequate response - Request for specific relief and remedies Supporting Documentation: Compile attachments including: - Incident logs and contemporaneous records - Harassing communications and evidence - Company policies and complaint procedures - Internal complaint documentation and responses - Medical records and impact documentation - Witness statements and contact information

EEOC Intake and Filing Process

Intake Interview: EEOC intake process typically involves: - Initial screening to determine jurisdiction and timeliness - Review of charge allegations and supporting evidence - Discussion of legal theories and potential claims - Assessment of case strength and investigation priorities - Explanation of EEOC process and timeline Charge Filing Mechanics: - Formal charge filing creates official case number - Employer notification within 10 days of filing - Charge becomes public record with limited confidentiality - Filing stops statute of limitations deadlines - Amendment opportunities available during investigation Fee and Cost Considerations: - No fee required to file EEOC charges - EEOC provides free investigation and conciliation services - Attorney fees may be available if you prevail in case - Consider costs of lost work time for EEOC participation - Evaluate expenses for additional evidence gathering

EEOC Investigation Process

Investigation Methods: EEOC may use various investigation approaches: - Fact-finding conference: Informal meeting with both parties - On-site investigation: EEOC visits workplace to gather evidence - Request for information: Formal document requests to employer - Witness interviews: EEOC interviews witnesses separately - Expert consultation: Technical experts for complex issues Your Role During Investigation: - Cooperate fully with EEOC investigators - Provide additional evidence and information as requested - Suggest witnesses and lines of inquiry for investigation - Review and respond to employer's position statement - Participate in fact-finding conferences and interviews Timeline Expectations: - Simple cases: 6-10 months for completion - Complex cases: 12-24 months or longer - Priority cases: Faster processing for strong cases - Systemic cases: Multi-year investigations possible - Regular updates: EEOC should provide periodic status updates

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